.shell {
  width: min(calc(100% - 2rem), var(--page-max));
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.shell--article { max-width: var(--article-max); }

.site-header {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 10;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.masthead {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  min-height: 5.5rem;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.publication-mark {
  display: inline-flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  color: var(--ink);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.publication-mark__name {
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(1.65rem, 6vw, 3.25rem);
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: -0.035em;
  line-height: 0.95;
}

.publication-mark__line {
  width: 3rem;
  height: 0.2rem;
  margin-top: 0.65rem;
  background: var(--accent);
}

.header-actions { display: flex; gap: 0.35rem; }

.header-action {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  min-height: 2.75rem;
  gap: 0.45rem;
  padding: 0.45rem 0.7rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  background: transparent;
  font-family: var(--utility);
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 700;
}

.navigation-row {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.8rem;
  padding-block: 0.8rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.primary-menu,
.footer-navigation ul,
.footer-categories ul {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem 1.4rem;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.primary-menu a {
  font-family: var(--utility);
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 750;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.search-form { display: flex; width: 100%; gap: 0.45rem; }
.search-field-wrap { position: relative; flex: 1; }

.search-field {
  width: 100%;
  min-height: 2.75rem;
  padding: 0.55rem 2.5rem 0.55rem 0.8rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.search-clear {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  right: 0.35rem;
  width: 2rem;
  height: 2rem;
  padding: 0;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  border: 0;
  background: transparent;
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  line-height: 1;
}

.search-submit {
  min-height: 2.75rem;
  padding: 0.55rem 1rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--ink);
  border-radius: var(--radius);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--utility);
  font-weight: 750;
}

.site-main { min-height: 58vh; }

.homepage,
.archive-page,
.page-shell,
.not-found {
  padding-block: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4.5rem) var(--section-gap);
}

.homepage-intro,
.archive-header {
  display: grid;
  gap: 0.7rem;
  max-width: 50rem;
  margin-bottom: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem);
}

.homepage-intro p,
.archive-header p,
.archive-description,
.empty-state > p {
  max-width: 42rem;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: clamp(1rem, 2vw, 1.15rem);
}

.eyebrow,
.article-kicker {
  color: var(--accent);
  font-family: var(--utility);
  font-size: 0.74rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

a.article-kicker { text-decoration: none; }

.homepage-lead {
  display: grid;
  gap: clamp(1.4rem, 4vw, 3.5rem);
  padding-block: clamp(1.5rem, 4vw, 3rem);
  border-block: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.homepage-lead__content { align-self: center; }

.homepage-lead h1,
.article-header h1,
.archive-header h1,
.page-header h1,
.empty-state h1,
.not-found h1 {
  margin: 0.55rem 0 0;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(2.4rem, 7vw, 5.5rem);
  font-weight: 720;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  line-height: 0.98;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.homepage-lead h1 a,
.article-card__title a,
.section-title a { text-decoration: none; }

.homepage-lead__standfirst,
.article-standfirst {
  max-width: 48rem;
  margin: 1.15rem 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: clamp(1.08rem, 2.2vw, 1.35rem);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.homepage-lead__media,
.article-card__media,
.article-hero {
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-alt);
}

.homepage-lead__media img,
.article-card__media img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.article-date,
.article-meta {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--utility);
  font-size: 0.78rem;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}

.homepage-section,
.related-articles { margin-top: var(--section-gap); }

.section-title {
  margin: 0 0 1.5rem;
  padding-bottom: 0.75rem;
  border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 3vw, 2.15rem);
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.article-grid { display: grid; gap: 2rem 1.5rem; }

.article-card {
  display: grid;
  align-content: start;
  gap: 1rem;
  min-width: 0;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.article-card:first-child { border-top-color: var(--accent); }
.article-card__body { min-width: 0; }

.article-card__title {
  margin: 0.45rem 0 0.65rem;
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: clamp(1.35rem, 3vw, 2rem);
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1.08;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.article-card__excerpt {
  margin: 0.75rem 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.archive-header h1 { font-size: clamp(2.7rem, 8vw, 6rem); }

.empty-state {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1rem;
  min-height: 34vh;
  align-content: center;
}

.empty-state h1,
.not-found h1 { font-size: clamp(2.25rem, 6vw, 4.5rem); }
.empty-state--search { width: 100%; min-height: 24rem; }
.pagination-wrap { margin-top: var(--section-gap); font-family: var(--utility); }
.nav-links { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 0.35rem; }

.page-numbers {
  display: inline-grid;
  min-width: 2.75rem;
  min-height: 2.75rem;
  place-items: center;
  padding: 0.3rem 0.6rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  text-decoration: none;
}

.page-numbers.current { border-color: var(--ink); background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.article-header { padding-block: clamp(2.5rem, 8vw, 7rem) clamp(2rem, 5vw, 4rem); }
.article-header h1 { font-size: clamp(2.5rem, 8vw, 6.75rem); }

.article-meta {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.4rem 1.2rem;
  margin-top: 1.6rem;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.article-hero { margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 5rem); }
.article-hero img { width: 100%; }

.article-content {
  font-family: var(--body);
  font-size: clamp(1.05rem, 2vw, 1.22rem);
  line-height: 1.75;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.article-content > * { max-width: 70ch; margin-inline: auto; }
.article-content > * + * { margin-top: 1.35em; }

.article-content h2,
.article-content h3,
.article-content h4 {
  margin-top: 2.2em;
  font-family: var(--display);
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1.12;
}

.article-content h2 { font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 4vw, 2.8rem); }
.article-content h3 { font-size: clamp(1.45rem, 3vw, 2.15rem); }

.article-content blockquote {
  padding: 0.3rem 0 0.3rem 1.35rem;
  border-left: 4px solid var(--accent);
  font-family: var(--display);
  font-size: 1.2em;
}

.article-content table {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 100%;
  overflow-x: auto;
  border-collapse: collapse;
  font-size: 0.9em;
}

.article-content th,
.article-content td { padding: 0.65rem; border: 1px solid var(--line); text-align: left; }

.article-footer {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.5rem 1rem;
  margin-top: 3rem;
  padding-block: 1.25rem;
  border-block: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-family: var(--utility);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

.related-articles { margin-bottom: var(--section-gap); }
.standard-page { max-width: var(--article-max); margin-inline: auto; }

.not-found {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  min-height: 55vh;
  align-content: center;
}

.not-found > * { margin: 0; }
.not-found__links { display: flex; gap: 1.25rem; font-weight: 700; }
.site-footer { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); background: var(--paper-alt); }

.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  gap: 2.5rem;
  padding-block: clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 5rem);
}

.footer-grid h2 { margin: 0 0 0.8rem; font-family: var(--display); font-size: 1.2rem; }
.footer-grid p { max-width: 38rem; margin: 0; color: var(--muted); }

.footer-navigation ul,
.footer-categories ul { flex-direction: column; gap: 0.45rem; }

.footer-fine-print {
  display: grid;
  gap: 1rem;
  padding-block: 1.5rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--utility);
  font-size: 0.75rem;
}

.footer-fine-print p { margin: 0; }

@media (min-width: 48rem) {
  .header-actions { display: none; }
  .navigation-row { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: space-between; }
  .primary-navigation,
  .site-search { display: block !important; }
  .site-search { width: min(25rem, 42vw); }
  .homepage-lead { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.9fr) minmax(0, 1.25fr); align-items: stretch; }
  .homepage-lead__media { order: 2; }
  .homepage-lead__media img { height: 100%; min-height: 24rem; }
  .article-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .footer-grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 2fr) repeat(2, minmax(10rem, 1fr)); }
  .footer-fine-print { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto; }
}

@media (min-width: 64rem) {
  .article-grid--supporting,
  .archive-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
  .article-grid--supporting .article-card:first-child { grid-column: span 2; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.2fr) minmax(15rem, 0.8fr); }
  .article-grid--latest,
  .article-grid--category,
  .related-grid { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr)); }
}